八年级测试题英语试卷
英语已经成为一门学生必学的学科，中考、高考的英语分数非常高，那么，以下是小编为大家带来的2024年八年级测试题英语试卷，欢迎参阅呀!
2024年八年级测试题英语试卷
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
21. —You’ll be relaxed when you return from your vacation. —
A. You’re right. B. I hope so. C. All right. D. I hope not.
22. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her .
A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything
23. —When is he leaving for Beijing? —He’s leaving the 11th.
A. in B. at C. of D. on
24. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?
A. bring B. brought C. to bring D. bringing
25. —Where are you going?
—I’m going to Pairs a week.
A. to B. on C. for D. at
26. — are they staying?
—Two days.
A. How many B. How often C. How long D. When
27. When you take a vacation，you must take enough money you.
A. in B. from C. for D. with
28. It’s hot outside. Please a sunhat you.
A. take; to B. bring; to C. bring; with D. take; with
29. —What are you doing for vacation?
—I am time with my grandparents.
A. visiting B. staying C. taking D. spending
30. —I am playing soccer this afternoon.
—I’m visiting my grandparents.
A. Where are you going? B. How about you?
C. It’s great. D. That sounds interesting.
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 31 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the bea uty of 32 .
Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 33 very much. He always travels in his country.
浏览完整试题This summer vacation he wants to do 34 . He is interested in Chinese history. 35 he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 36 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 37 a fantastic vacation. During the 38 , he is visiting places of interest and going shoppi ng. At night, he is 39 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 40 time.
31. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing D. go fishing
32. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature
33. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking
34. A. something difference B. different something
C. something different D. difference something
35. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although
36. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to
37. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had
38. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day
39. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks
40. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)
A
What do we do when we go camping? First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.
Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.
In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.
At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.
Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.
41. Before going camping we should first ______.
A. make a plan B. take some food
C. take things to keep us warm D. take somethin g for cooking and eating
42. We go to camp ______.
A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot
43. Campers can take part in ______ activities.
A. one or two B. only a few C. ma ny D. two or three
44. In the evening we build a fire because ______.
A. it is cold at night B. it can keep us warm
C. it can keep the insects away D. it is dark and quiet
45. Campers like to ______ at night.
A. hear music from the radio B. go to sleep early
C. have rain D. be busy
B
The westerners have more vacation days than us.
Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.
Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp interesting bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
展开余下试题46. Some westerners like to ______ at home during their vacation.
A. clean their rooms B. cook their meals
C. work in the garden and watch TV D. go fishing
47. Many families often take their lunch out and have it ______.
A. under some trees B. near the city C. near the sea D. in the restaurants (餐馆)
48. ______ is very important for the westerners.
A. Working hard B. Travelling C. Saving money D. Going camping
49. What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?
A.取得 B.保守 C.认识 D.探索
50. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how the westerners spend their vacation
B. the westerners have more vacation days than us
C. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners
D. teach the western students how to be self-reliant
IV.任务型阅读 (每小题1分，共5分)
John’s family is going on vacation next week. They’re renting a house in the mountain for a week. John plans to have a relaxing time. He’s taking some books because he wants to read. He’s going hiking and bike riding. John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday. He’s going to a party on Saturday night.
John’s mother is going on Monday, too. She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday. She plans to take walks with her husband in the beautiful countryside.
John’s father is working on Monday and Tuesday, so he can’t be in the mountains then. He’s going on Wednesday morning. He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’s mother.
John’s sister is staying at home. She’s taking classes this summer and visiting friends.
根据短文内容把对应的时间填入表格中。
Going to the mountains Coming home
John On Monday 51.______
John’s mother 52.______ 53.______
John’s father 54.______ 55.______
Ⅴ.完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
56. 这个周末我将去钓鱼。
I’m ______ ______ this weekend.
57. 我的叔叔现在正在巴黎度假。
My uncle is ______ ______ ______ in Paris.
58. 假期你要做什么?
What ______ you ______ ______ ______?
59. 我太累了，确实需要放松一下。
I’m ______ ______. I really need ______ ______.
60. 那听起来很有趣。祝你过得愉快。
That ______ ______ ______. Have a ______ ______.
Ⅵ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，满分5分)
61. Let’s go (hike) this weekend.
62. Look! The boys ________(play) soccer on the playground (操场).
63. Lucy ________(go) shopping twice a month.
64. Mom, can I go bike ________(ride) with my classmates?
65. Yesterday I ________(spend) two hours in washing my clothes.
Ⅶ.句型转换(每小题1分，满分5分)
66. Mike’s going to Hawaii on August 3rd. (改为一般疑问句)
________Mike _______ _______ Hawaii on August 3rd?
67. Dave is studying for the math test this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ Dave ________ this weekend?
68. I’m going there with my grandfather. (对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ you ________ _______ _______?
69. How’s the weather there? (改为同义句)
______ the weather ______ there?
70. Show me your ID card. (改为同义句)
Show ________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍你的周末计划, 不少于60词。
when activities
Saturday morning go bike riding
afternoon go fishing
evening go to the movies
Sunday all the day go sightseeing
evening rest
________________________ ______________________________________________________
_________UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?
检测题听力原文及参考答案
一、听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Jim is visiting his friend in Hong Kong.
2. She is staying there for a week.
3. My parents always go to Europe for their vacations.
4. Please show me your photos next week.
5. He was thinking about going to Beijing.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Tom, where are you going for vacation?
M:Italy.
7. W: What’s Jane doing tomorrow?
M: She is babysitting her sister.
8. W: John, are you going camping?
M:Yes, I’m going camping next week.
9. W: Where is Mary?
M:She has gone to Hawaii for a holiday.
W:How long is she staying there?
M:For three weeks.
10. W:What’s the weather like in Beijing?
M:It’s cold.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
M: Mom, I am going to Maria’s birthday party tonight. What should I do?
W: You should give her a present.
M: What present should I take?
W: Why not bring her a notebook?
有关英语期末复习方法
首先要制定复习计划，并严格按计划执行
复习也需要计划，通过制定复习计划能够帮助我们明确复习目标，通过制定复习计划还能帮助我们提升学习效率。制定英语复习计划也很简单，比如：每天背多少单词、做多少试卷、读几篇课文、看几篇英文杂志、听多长时间英语听力，把这些全部都罗列出来，然后按照计划执行，很多同学计划做的非常完美，但是可能连第一天都坚持不下来，这就要求我们要慎重考虑计划，一旦制定，必须要严格执行。
第二、要重视课本，强化基础
复习过程中看到有同学把精力放在大量的课外题上，尤其是难题怪题上，有的时候为了一道题能扣十几分钟，这样的复习是没有任何效果的，因为临近期末，时间是不等人的，这样做只会耽误时间，期末英语复习过程中，首先要想到课本，只要把课本的单词、短句、句子弄懂弄会成绩就一定错不了。因为考试中绝大多数题都是为了考查学生学期学习效果的，因此期末试卷也都会按照所学课本内容进行整合。
第三、多背范文，有利无害
我们在复习英语的过程中，很多学生都会问：“为什么我的英语作文那么糟糕。”首先，是你的英语词汇量不足，其次你的英语范文背的少，假如就一个主题你能背下一篇范文，那么你的作文写作能力一定会得到改善的，因此多背英语范文，有助于提升我们英语听说读写能力。
最后，复习阶段同学们压力都很大，为了能够取得自己理想的成绩，很多同学牺牲睡眠时间来复习，这种方法，不是很可取，只有保证充足的睡眠、充沛的精力，才能更好的进行复习。
英语作文写作技巧有哪些
要点：实际上英语写作就等于翻译!因为英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写得再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。文章的内容，要做到全，围绕要点中心进行论述。
结构：中考英语写作最流行的结构就是三段式，深受阅卷老师的喜爱。因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话。
逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进：除了first，second，third，finally等还可以使用高级点的，如first of all(首先)，in addition，what's more，moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word(表示总结的)。转折：but，yet，however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。
语法：语法是硬性的要求，文章中不得出现语法上的错误。如单词、短语的使用、时态等。这和平时扎实的基本功有直接关系。
亮点：要想得到一等文，亮点至关重要。运用高级一点的词汇、词组、句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。其次，平时多收集一些名言警句、地道的谚语等都可以为文章加分哦!所以，要想提高英语写作技巧，平时要养成多听、多说、阅读和笔记的好习惯，将优美的语句背熟记牢，在必要时为我所用!
英语成绩怎么快速提高的方法
1、课上要专心听课。像语法、翻译、答题技巧等主要就是通过课上习得的，所以一定要专心，高中英语课后要学会总结、归纳、理解记忆、做题实战运用。如果语法太差，可以买一本语法书攻克一下。
2、提高英语阅读理解能力。英语阅读是比较重要的一个环节，英语阅读理解最好能做到每天至少练习一篇。高中英语阅读理解能力简单的说就是：通过快速的阅读文章、材料，快速的提取段落、文章的脉络和重点，促进整理归纳分析，提高做题效率。
3、高考英语中，最好提高分数的就是作文。首先，你要保证字迹工整，这是给批卷老师的第一印象，直接决定了你的分数档次。然后有一些万能句子和过渡词汇你也要背一些，进行合理运用，不要生拉硬拽。
4、提高完形填空的解题能力。有的人一错就是十几个，有的人只错两三个甚至不错。你在错很多的时候，老师一讲你就明白了，而且觉得很简单，这就是你没有很好的掌握做题技巧。你首先不要看选项，通读全文，你可以理解大体的内容，然后再从头做，就很容易了。