2023年12月英语四级真题及答案解析
翻译第三套
改革开放以来，中国人民生活水平不断提高，这在人们的饮食(diet)变化上得到充分体现。如今，人们不再满足于吃得饱，而是追求吃得更加安全、更加营养、更加健康，食物也愈来愈丰富多样，不再限于本地的农产品。物流业(logistics industry)的发展使人们很容易品尝到全国各地的特产。毫无疑问，学食品质量与饮食结构的改善为增进人们健康提供了有力的保障。
Since the reform and opening-up,the living standard of the Chinese people has been on continuous improve-ment,which is fully reflected in the change of people'sdiet.Today,people are no longer satisfied with whether they have enough to eat,but seek to eat more safely,more nutritiously and more healthily.What's more,food becomes more diverse and is not limited to local produce.The development of the logistics industry makes it easy for people to taste local specialties from all over the country.Doubtlessly,the improvement of food quality and diet structure provides a strong guarantee for the promotion of people's health.
四级阅读第三套答案：
仔细阅读3
第三套：Passage One
Team-building exercises have become popular for manager strying to increase……
答案
46-50ABDAD
46.A)They consider such exercises annoying.
47.B)They rearanged the staff and office spaces.
48.D)They were regarded as an intrusion into employees' private lives.
49.A)By allowing participants freedom to express them-selves.
50.D)They have to be applied cautiously to be effective.
Passage Two
There are close to 58,000 homeless people in Los Angeles county.
答案
51~55 ACACD
51 A)To combat the county's homelessness.
52 C)They are responsible for their own condition.
53 A)They find it increasingly difficult to afford a place to live.
54 C)The increase in new housing falls short of the demand of the growing homeless population.
55 D)They no longer find shocking.
信息匹配3
答案速查
36-40 GLDAM
41-45 JFCHK
36【G】 Increased digital access for fansa,a more beh-nind-the-scenes experience for broadcast viewers and inno-vation in areas like virtual reality-what is it like to sped around a track inside a
Perrari?-are among the possibilities.
37【L】 He recalled attending Formula One's Monaco race last year and being overwhelmed by the ceremony leading up to the event,the way the race charmed the city for days ahead of the start.
38 【D】 Among the goals,Carey said in an interview onTuesday,is one that just abou tevery global sport seems in-terested in chasing:increasing interest in the United States.
39【A】 For the past four decades the leader of Formula One car racing,one of the
biggest annual sporting series in the world,was Bernie Eccle-stone,a former motorcycle parts dealer who built it into an international presence essentially on his own.
40【M】 He was fascinated."You can't help but be awed,”he said,"and I think that feeling can be translatedto the viewer.’
41【J】 At Fox Broadcasting Company,he was a top advisor for years,known for his skill in helping to lead the launch of the company into sports,as well as the start of Fox NewsChannel.
42【F】…and second,alter the way fans experience the within the sport both in person and remotely,so that con-nections between the audience and people within the seriesare easier to make.
43【C】 …Chase Carey-a former executive with Fox Broad-casting Company and Direc TV who by his own admission is not a fierce racing fan…
44【H】 The larger question,though,is a familiar one:Is there room for Formula One in the ever-crowded sports landscape of the United States?Opinions vary,particularly because viewing habits among consumers continue to evolve.
45【K】 It's about speed,danger and risk.And Formula One has that more than any other racing series.
选词填空3
文章首句
Whether you're just having a down day or a down period…
答案速查
26-30 G N D F H 31-35 K E C I M
26.G daily
27.N symptoms
28.D classified
29.F come
30.H definitely
31.K inactive
32.E clearing
33.C bond
34.I distractions
35.M reaping
作文第三套
Suppose your university newspaper is inviting submis-sions from students for its coming edition on a campus event that has impressed them most.
As a student at the Foreign Languages School of [University Name],I am most impressed by the care our university shows to us students.
Given the damp and cold winters and burning hot sum-mers,the authorities have installed air conditioning units in all the dormitories,providing us with comfortable shelter from the extreme temperatures.Moreover,the canteens offer affordable set meals,ensuring that students on a tight budget don't have to worry exces-sively about living expenses and can save money for other necessities.Most notably,I am struck by the traffic control during rush hours to ensure student safety.During these times,vehicles are prohibited from usingthe routes students take to and from classroom buildings and dormitories.
To be frank,there are too many such examples to list intheir entirety.I am very proud to be a part of our university and would like to express my sincere gratitude for everything our university does for its students.
作为[学校名称]外国语学院的一名学生，我对学校对学生的关怀印象最深刻。
由于冬天潮湿寒冷，夏天酷热难耐，校方在所有宿舍都安装了空调，为我们提供了一个舒适的遮蔽处。此外，食堂提供实惠的套餐，确保预算紧张的学生不必 过分担心生活费用，可以节省其他必需品的钱。最值得注意的是，我对高峰时段的交通管制感到震惊，以确保学生的安全。在此期间，车辆禁止使用学生往返教学楼和宿舍的路线。
坦率地说，这样的例子太多了，无法一—列举。我很自豪能成为我们学校的一员，并对我们学校为学生所做的一切表示衷心的感谢。
英语四级多少分算及格
英语四级“及格线”425分。全国英语四级改革之后，报道成绩满分为710分，凡四级考试成绩在220分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单，不设及格线。
但全国英语四六级规定“英语四级成绩达到425分以上(含425分)者，可以报考英语六级”。一般认为英语四级的及格线是425分。对于招聘企业来说，分数越高自然更受青睐。
专家观点：如今的英语四级考试成绩已经不在于“过”与“不过”，而是更着重于分数的高低。有很多名义上通过了英语四级考试的学生，却仍然会选择重考，因为想要更高的分数。所以大家还是得好好学习英语，争取在考四级的时候拿个高分。
大学英语四级、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后，参照常模转换为均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。同时，四级、六级考试不设及格线，考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。
英语四级是什么水平
只能说考了424真的极度崩溃。全国英语四六级改革之后，报道成绩满分为710分，凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生，都会发给成绩单，不设及格线。四级在425分及以上，就能考六级。所以，社会和学校默认425分及格。事实上425分不是及格线，是学校根据710分的60%自行划定的分数线!
四级其实是个统计上的概念。四六级的分数都是经过标准化处理的。处理后的分数结果在[290, 710]区间内服从正态分布。均值500，标准差70。一般所说的"过"，都是指分数超过了430左右的某个"及格线"。此处"及格线"这个说法其实自从新四六级以来就不存在了。
不管考几分都有成绩单。只不过民间一直流传下来了而已。因此，某人"过"了四级的意义，实际上是，这个人的英语应试能力，在全国参加了四级考试的人中，处在前68.26%(mu - sigma)的水平。
英语四级好不好考
说难不难，说易不易!主要由你的英语水平和学习态度决定!
在准备英语四级考试时，需要有针对性地进行应试技巧的训练。首先是背单词，打基础;其次，对考试的不同题型分项练习;此外，可以借助真题进行训练;最后查漏补缺，总结以前的错题，重点突击。
提高英语四级成绩的方法
要有兴趣
你要通过多媒体接触并了解英语，如你可以看美国电影，听欧美歌曲，或者对说英语的国家的传统礼仪产生兴趣等等。这是你学英语的动力也是能消除你对学习语言的枯燥心情。
背单词
你可以先背单词表的单词，不要怕麻烦，也不要产生不良情绪，如果你要巩固你的单词就应该多做单元卷，做多了，精华的东西你也就掌握了。
反复读英语文章
我如果让你多读英语文章的话，你肯定读不下去，所以要从最基本的入手，你可以随便找一篇你课文中的英语短文，了解其大概意思，弄懂其知识点，然后你就可以反复去读，要记住不要拿太简单的文章，中难度的文章就可以，
语法的问题
这是最令人头痛的部分，如天书一般。其实语法特简单，它就像语文的语法一样。两者有很多的相似之处，只要找到主谓宾，定状补，那么名词性从句你也就掌握一大半了。至于什么虚拟语气，让步从句那都是英语才有的。你要把这些语法集中在一个大本子上，反复去看，反复写就行。