2023年12月大学英语六级真题及答案

2023-12-18 17:54:40| 嘉欣

2023年12月大学英语六级真题及答案参考

2023年12月大学英语六级真题及解析(第一套)

翻译第一篇

随着经济与社会的发展，中国人口结构发生了显著变化逐渐步入老龄化社会。中国老年人口将继续增加，人口老龄化趋势将更加明显。为了应对人口老龄化带来的种种挑战，国家正积极采取措施，加大对养老的支持。通过改革社会保障制度，政府不断增加社会保障经费，逐步扩大社会保障覆盖范围，使更多老年人受益。政府还鼓励各种社会团体为老年人提供服务。在政府和社会团体的共同努力下，老年人将生活得更加幸福。

With the development of economy and society,there has been a significant change in the populationstructure in china,gradualty transitioning into an aging society.It is expected that China's elderlypopulation will continue to increase,and the trendof population aging will become more obvious.Tocope with various challenges brought about bypopulation aging,the country is actively takingmeasures to strengthen support for elderly care.Through the reform of the social security system,thegovernment has continuously increased social security funds and gradually expanded the coverageof social security in order to benefit more elderlypeople.Furthermore,the government encoureges various social organizations to provide services forthe elderly.Through the collaborative efforts of thegovernment and social organizations,the elderly willlive a happier life.

作文1：

The importance of acquiring the basic knowledge

As we all know,mastering good basic knowledge is an important step that every student must go through in the learning process,and it is crucial for students to master any subject.Therefore,we should fully realize the importance of mastering basic knowledge.Here's why.

First of all,without a solid foundation,it is impossible to understand more profound theories of knowledge,and it is impossible to advance to a higher level.Take English learning as an example,if we do not have a solid grasp of English grammar and vocabulary,we will not be able to effectively understand literary works and understand higher-level English concepts.Second,just as a building needs a solid foundation to support its structure,our academic success requires a solid grasp of the basics.From personal experience,I clearly remember a deep understanding of foundatiohaf concepts paving the way for my success in challenging courses.Finally,no foundation,no progress.For the system of knowledge is interlinked,without a solid foundation,the knowledge systemwill be full of holes.

Therefore,I think it is very important for students to get a good basic knowledge.

2023年12月大学英语六级真题及解析(第二套)

翻译第二篇

在中国，随着老龄化社会的到来，养老受到普遍关注。人们谈论最多的是应当采取什么样的养老模式。多数人认为，养老模式需要多元化。可以通过政府引导和社会参吾与，建立更多更好的养老服务机构，改进社区服务中心，鼓励居家自助养老，还可以推行家庭养老与社会养老相结合的模式。随着政府和社会对养老服务事业投入的持续增加，养老设施将不断升级，服务质量逐步改进，老年人的生活将会更加方便舒适、健康快乐。

As China is facing an ageing society,there is awidespread concern over the issue of elderly care.What kind of care model for the elderly should beadopted is the most debated topic.The majorityof?people believe that the care model for the elderlyshould be diversified.More and better elderly serviceinstitutions can be established,community servicecentres can be improved,and self-care for theelderly at home can be encouraged through government guidance and social participation.It isalso possible to promote a model of the elderly thatcombines family and social care.The continuousincrease in government and social investment inservices for the elderly witlbring further improvements in care facilities,gradual enhancements in the quality of services and a moreconvenient and comfortable life with health andhappiness for the elderly.

作文2

With their valuable skills and experiences,elderly people can continue to make significant contributions to society.This view is accepted by more and more citizens as they wit-ness firsthand the capabilities of these experienced individ-uals.

First of all,the older generation,especially highly skilled workers,is still irreplaceable for jobs that require extensive skills and expertise.Without them,it is highly possible that work quality and efficiency will be seriously affected.In ad-dition,these senior citizens play a significant role in trainingor cultivating the young generation by passing down their valuable skills and experiences.Young people,benefiting from this mentorship,can directly contribute to their organi-zations and country.Finally,the elderly can even be part of think tanks,offering precious advice or suggestions to the management teams of firms or to the government,thus pro-moting development.

Therefore,recognizing the significance of elderly people and encouraging their active participation in society is cru-cial,rather than merely viewing them as individuals who should retire from active life.

凭借他们宝贵的技能和经验，老年人可以继续为社会做出重大贡献。这一观点被越来越多的公民所接受，因为他们亲眼目睹了这些有经验的人的能力。

首先，对于需要广泛技能和专业知识的工作，老一代，特别是高技能工人，仍然是不可替代的。没有他们，工作质量和效率很可能会受到严重影响。此外，这些老年人通过传递宝贵的技能和经验，在培训或培养年轻一代方面发挥着重要作用。受益于这种指导的年轻人可以直接为他们的组织和国家做出贡献。最后，老年人甚至可以成为智库的一员，为企业的管理团队或政府提供宝贵的意见或建议，从而促进发展。

因此，认识到老年人的重要性并鼓励他们积极参与社会是至关重要的，而不是仅仅把他们视为应该退出积极生活的个人。

2023年12月大学英语六级真题及解析(第三套)

翻译第三篇

近年来，中国老龄人口持续增长。中国政府正采取各种措施，推进养老服务体系建设，使老年人晚年生活健康幸福。全国兴建了各类养老服务机构，为了提升养老机构的服务质量，政府颁布了一系列标准，加强对养老机构的监管。许多城市为方便老年人用餐，开设了社区食堂，为他们提供价格实惠的饭菜。行动不便的老年人还能享受上门送餐服务。同时，中国还在积极探索居家和社区养老等其他养老模式，以确保所有老年人老有所养。

In recent years,China's elderly population has continued to grow.The Chinese government istaking various measures to promote the construction of a service system for the elderly,sothat the elderly can live a healthy and happy life intheir later years.Various service institutions for theelderly have been built across the country.In orderto improve the service quality of elderly care institutions,the government has issued a series ofstandards to strengthen the supervision of elderlycare institutions.In order to make it easier for theelderly to eat,many cities have opened communitycanteens to provide them with affordable meals.Meals on wheels are also available for the elderlywith limited mobility.At the same time,China is alsoactively exploring other ola-age care models,suchiashome-based and community old-age care,to ensurethat all elderly people have adequate old-agesupport.

作文3

Nowadays,parents are increasingly aware that allowing kids more freedom to explore and learn on their own helps foster their independence and boost their confidence.On social media,it is common to see many youngsters who are independent and confident,a trait often attributed to auton-omy in their childhood development.

The importance of autonomy can be explained as follows.Firstly,children who are given more freedom can cultivate critical thinking skills,problem-solving abilities,and resil-ience.As they navigate challenges and learn from their mis-takes,children become more self-reliant and resourceful,which in turn bolsters their confidence and self-esteem.Second,granting autonomy to children nurtures their cre-ativity and curiosity.When children are allowed to pursue their passions,they are more likely to discover new talents and develop a lifelong love of learning.If they graduate and enter the workplace in the future,they are more likely to create a good impression on their boss and thus are more likely to receive a pay raise or a promotion quickly.

To sum up,the increasing awareness of the importance ofautonomy in childhood development is crucial.It not onlyhelps foster children's independence and confidence but also contributes to their overall well-being and future careersuccess.

如今，父母们越来越意识到，让孩子们有更多的自由去探索和学习，有助于培养他们的独立性和增强他们的信心。在社交媒体上，经常可以看到许多年轻人独立自信，这通常归因于他们童年发展中的自主性。

自主性的重要性可以解释如下。首先，给予更多自由的孩子可以培养批判性思维能力、解决问题的能力和应变能力。当他们应对挑战并从错误中吸取教训时，孩子们变得更加自立和足智多谋，这反过来又增强了他们的信心和自尊。第二，给予孩子自主权可以培养他们的创造力和好奇心。当孩子们被允许去追求他们的激情时，他们更有可能发现新的才能，并培养对学习的终身热爱。如果他们将来毕业并进入职场，他们更有可能给老板留下好印象，从而更有可能迅速获得加薪或晋升。

总之，越来越多的人意识到自主在儿童发展中的重要性是至关重要的。它不仅有助于培养孩子的独立性和自信心，而且有助于他们的整体福祉和未来的事业成功。

2023年12月大学英语六级真题及参考答案

2023年12月大学英语六级真题及参考答案(第一套)

第二套

文章开头：

开头：The desert is deceiving. At first glance it is.....

答案速查： 26-30DAFCB 31-35NLHMO

26. D flat

27. A apt

28. F overflowing

29.C extremes

30.B burning

31. N synonymous

32. L stimulate

33. H probably

34. M sturdy

35. O unique

长篇阅读

标题：Treasure Fever

答案速查：36-40 FBIDG

41-45 LCJEK

36.[F] Exploration of shipwrecks on the sea floor is crucial in updating our understanding of humanity’

s past.

37.[B] Quite a number of majestic ships sailing from Europe to America were wrecked off the

Florida coast over the centuries.

38. [1] Pritchett suffered a heavy loss when a US district court ruled against him.

39.[D] Recently, people who found treasures in shipwrecks have been sued over their rights to

own them.

40.[G] Pritchett claims he got support of millions of dollars from investors for his ship wreck

exploration.

41 [L] One pioneer marine scientist thinks archaeologists should make greater efforts to publish

their findings.

42.[C] With technological advancement in recent years, salvors now can detect the invaluable

man-made objects lying buried under the sea.

43. [J] According to a lawyer, many treasure hunters are susceptible to loss because they are

unaware they face a financially stronger opponent in court.

44.[E] Salvors of treasures in sunken ships and marine archaeologists are now hostile to each

other.

45. [K] Archaeologists want to see artifacts help humans understand their past instead of being

sold to private collectors at an outrageous price.

Passage One

答案速查：CCDBA

46. C) She has refrained from using social media.

47. C) Most people can hardly get by without the Internet due to growing digitization.

48. D) Most families in the UK do not have stable broadband connections.

49. B) They help many people feel connected with others.

50. A) Having access to the Internet.

Passage Two

答案速查： 51-55 DDCBD

51. D) The impact of competition.

52. D) Satisfy their own desires while observing social conventions.

53. C) It is free from the rational intervention of humans.

54. B) Struggles for survival do not exclude mutual support.

55. D)People’ s attitude towards competition is actually culture-bound.

2023下半年大学英语六级阅读答案(第二套)

第二套

文章开头：

开头：The desert is deceiving. At first glance it is.....

答案速查： 26-30DAFCB 31-35NLHMO

26. D flat

27. A apt

28. F overflowing

29.C extremes

30.B burning

31. N synonymous

32. L stimulate

33. H probably

34. M sturdy

35. O unique

长篇阅读

标题：Treasure Fever

答案速查：36-40 FBIDG

41-45 LCJEK

36.[F] Exploration of shipwrecks on the sea floor is crucial in updating our understanding of humanity’

s past.

37.[B] Quite a number of majestic ships sailing from Europe to America were wrecked off the

Florida coast over the centuries.

38. [1] Pritchett suffered a heavy loss when a US district court ruled against him.

39.[D] Recently, people who found treasures in shipwrecks have been sued over their rights to

own them.

40.[G] Pritchett claims he got support of millions of dollars from investors for his ship wreck

exploration.

41 [L] One pioneer marine scientist thinks archaeologists should make greater efforts to publish

their findings.

42.[C] With technological advancement in recent years, salvors now can detect the invaluable

man-made objects lying buried under the sea.

43. [J] According to a lawyer, many treasure hunters are susceptible to loss because they are

unaware they face a financially stronger opponent in court.

44.[E] Salvors of treasures in sunken ships and marine archaeologists are now hostile to each

other.

45. [K] Archaeologists want to see artifacts help humans understand their past instead of being

sold to private collectors at an outrageous price.

Passage One

答案速查：CCDBA

46. C) She has refrained from using social media.

47. C) Most people can hardly get by without the Internet due to growing digitization.

48. D) Most families in the UK do not have stable broadband connections.

49. B) They help many people feel connected with others.

50. A) Having access to the Internet.

Passage Two

答案速查： 51-55 DDCBD

51. D) The impact of competition.

52. D) Satisfy their own desires while observing social conventions.

53. C) It is free from the rational intervention of humans.

54. B) Struggles for survival do not exclude mutual support.

55. D)People’ s attitude towards competition is actually culture-bound.

2023下半年大学英语六级阅读答案(第三套)

第三套

选词填空

文章开头 Modern US cities were designed to make exercise unnecessary.

答案速查：26-30GMAFE 31-35BIKDC

26. G) impose

27 M] sprawl

28 A) correlation

29 F) imperative

30 E)foster

31.B)dense

321) longevity

33 K) recreational

34 D) equity

35 C) deter

长篇阅读

文章标题

Can Learning a Foreign Language Prevent Dementia?

答案速查：36-40DFAKE 41-45 ICGBH

仔细阅读

Passage One

答案速查：46-50DABAC

46.D) With its findings properly communicated beyond the academic circle.

47.A) They cannot understand the academic language used for reporting these results.

48.B) Their top consideration is to win tenure.

49.A) By helping them to identify new research directions

50.C) To make their publications correctly

Passage Two

答案速查： 51-55 ABCBD

51. A They have been generally misconceived.

52. B Evil.

53. C Chemicals used for killing insects.

54. B Certain species of spiders are endangered due to loss of their natural homes.'

55. D There would be more people appreciating spiders’ s splendor.

2023英语四六级考试难度

1.整体难度

从四六级整体难度来看，四级考试与高考水平不相上下，所以很多同学在考四级时“裸考”也能轻松过级。但是六级英语考试的难度明显比四级难度高很多，需要做题技巧，只靠高中英语基础是完全行不通的。

2.词汇量

四级考试对考生的词汇量要求是4000左右，而六级需要5500左右的词汇量。词汇是决定做题的基础，单词量的扩大对听力、阅读、写作、口语都有很大的影响。

对听力来说，它决定了你能否跟上播放速度及抓住关键信息点;对阅读来说它会影响你阅读文章的速度，以及对文章内容的理解;而对写作来说，就决定了你能否在有限的时间内写出更高级更有水平的句子。

英语四六级证书查询常见问题

Q1：忘记准考证号怎么办?

已支持“考生姓名+身份证件号码”的成绩查询方式，成绩查询结果中将有准考证号。

Q2：为什么笔试成绩为0?

笔试成绩为0有以下几种情况;

(1)缺考违规成绩为0分;

(2)未缺考违规但成绩在220分以下则报道为0分;

(3)未缺考违规但在考试过程中未粘贴条形码，则成绩为0分。

Q3：如对成绩有异议怎么办?

如对成绩有异议，可按规定进行分数核查，具体办法请见成绩核查。

Q4：如何变更成绩报告单(证书)申请种类?

本次成绩查询期间不可进行成绩单(证书)申请种类的变更。选择纸质的考生，应按考点规定时间及地点免费领取，超过半年未领取的，视为自动放弃，不再补发。

英语四六级补办成绩证明流程

① 进入中国教育考试网。

② 选择补办成绩证明书下面的“全国大学英语四六级(CET)”

③ 注册账号后点击“申请/查看申请记录”。

输入账号登录。

⑤登录后，点击下面：申请新的成绩证明。

⑥ 后界面会提示你填写相关信息，如果准考证不知道可以不填，但是考试时间必须记。

⑦ 点申请后，会跳转下界面，填写收货地址。

⑧ 填好收货地址后，然后下一步核对信息。

⑨ 信息确认无误后，点击下一步，提示缴费20元。

⑩ 缴费成功后，回到主页面，查看刚才申请的证明，会有个人照片，准考证号和成绩单编号，以及分数信息。

英语四六级证书的作用

对于大部分人来说，想要在国内继续读研究生，四级甚至六级的关是一定要过的，甚至有些学校要求本科毕业也要过四级。

研究生开学的时候，一些专业会根据学生的英语水平分班，以此决定学生英语是否能够免修。这时候，你的六级成绩就是一个关键的参考因素。

而在就业上，一些比较热门的行业都对四六级成绩均有要求，特别像是公务员、银行职员等，要求一般是英语专业毕业生应通过国家专业八级考试，其他外语类专业毕业生应通过主修语种的相应水平考试。其他专业毕业生一般应通过大学英语六级考试(成绩不低于425分)。

2023年12月大学英语六级真题及答案