2023年12月大学英语四级真题和答案
2023年12月大学英语四级真题和答案(文字版)
翻译
改革开放以来，中国人的饮食发生了显著的变化。过去由于经济落后，食品种类有限，数量不足，人们仅仅满足于吃得饱。如今中国经济快速发展，食品不仅更多丰富多样，质量也大幅提高。随着生活水平不断提升，人们对饮食的要求越来越高，更加注重吃的营养。因此目前市场上推出的低脂、低糖、有机食品受到人们的普遍欢迎。
Since the reform and opening-up,Chinese diet has undergone significant changes.In the past when the economy was backward,food was so short in both kinds and amount that people were only concerned about whether they had enough to eat.Today,as the Chinese economy develops rapidly,food is not only more diverse but also much better in quality.With the improvement of living conditions,people have higher demand for food,paying more attention to food nutrition.Therefore,low-fat,low-sugar and organic foods that are launched into the market enjoy great popularity among people.
四级考试阅读答案
仔细阅读
Passage 1赛马
46 B he won enormous fame and love from British people
47 A it was only a hindrance they had to get over
48 D he took 3 Grand Nations wins in the 1970s
49 A he had already passed the peak of his racing life
50 D he remained famous and popular
Passage2做决定
51 D rely on instinct in decision making
52 B systematic data and analysis
53 C combine the two together
54 C resort to inner wisdom
55 A apply instinct and data in communication
段落匹配
Teenagers and social network
36 C Indeed,social scientists who study young people have found that..
37 L Distraction is also a serious issue…
38 H But even as error rates stayed stable,studentessays…
39A As a parent of two boys at primary school,I worry about.
40 M So what's the best way to cope?…
41 E Parents are wrong to worry about kids…
42 I When linguist Naomi Baron studied students' instant…
43 B New technologies always provoke generational panic…
44 J It is probably true that fewer kids are heavy readers…
45 G But surely all this short-form writing is affecting literacy?…
选词填空
第一篇
26.F impact
27.D controversial
28.H moderate
29.I participated
30.O upper
31.M seemingly
32.L risk
33.J patterns
34.A adjust
35.G limitations
第二篇
D focus
F overall
E indicator
K quantified
N story
M reflected
H prior
O strongly
L recovery
C especially
作文第一套
Suppose your university newspaper is inviting submissions from students for its coming edition on a campus event that has impressed them most.
Last Saturday, our Student Union organized the AnnuaI Campus Sports Games, which lasted throughout the weekend. This activity left an unforgettable impression on me. lt was a huge success because not only did it spark students' enthusiasm for sports activities, but it also proved our university's openness and care for students' needs.
The games started at 9 a.m. with a short speech de livered by the principal of our university, who emphasized the im- portance of sports in building a healthy and balanced life-style. Then, various sports event were held including track and field, basketball, swimming, and even chess, catering to a wide range of interests and abilities. The highlight for me was th e relay race, which saw an incredible display of teamwork a nd determination. Additionally, many students, me included, were impressed with the good organization of the events, the exciting cheers and medaI awarding ceremony held on the Sunday evening.
ln all, it was clear that these events had achieved more than just physical engagement. They fostered a sense of community, encouraged healthy competition, and allowed students from different backgrounds to connect and engage.
上周六我们学生会组织了一年一度的校园运动会，运动会持续了整个周末。这次活动给我留下了难忘的印象。这次活动取得了巨大的成功，不仅激发了学生们对体育活动的热情，也证明了我校对学生需求的开放和关心。
运动会在上午9点开始，我们大学的校长发表了简短的讲话，他强调了体育在建立健康和平衡的生活方式中的重要性。然后，举办各种体育比赛，包括田径，篮球，游泳，甚至国际象棋，迎合了广泛的兴趣和能力。对我来说最重要的是接力赛，这是团队合作和决心的不可思议的展示。此外，包括我在内的许多学生都对活动的良好组织、激动人心的欢呼声和周日晚上举行的颁奖仪式印象深刻。
总之，很明显，这些活动取得的不仅仅是身体接触。他们培养了一种社区意识，鼓励良性竟争，并允许来自不同背景的学生联系和参与。
2023下半年全国英语四六级考试时间
2023下半年全国英语四六级考试时间预计：11月末(口语)、2023年12月中旬(笔试)。
2023下半年全国英语四六级考试题型
1、写作。
英语四六级写作要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示写出一篇短文，英语四级不少于120词，英语六级不少于150词。作文分值占比15% ，时间30分钟。
2、听力。
英语四级听力部分各项占比：
短篇新闻占7%，3篇，共7题，共450-500词。
长对话占8%，2篇，共8题，共240-280词。
听力篇章占20%，3篇，共10题，共220-240词。
英语六级听力部分各项占比：
长对话占8%，2篇，8个题目，共280-320词。
听力篇章占7%，2篇，共7题，共240-260词。
讲话/报道/讲座占20%，3篇，共10个小题，总共约1200词。
3、阅读。
英语四六级阅读理解部分由词汇理解，长篇阅读，和仔细阅读组成。
选词填空占5%，10个题。英语四级长度为200-250词，英语六级长度为250-300词。
长篇阅读占10%，10个题。英语四级长度为1000词，英语六级长度为1200词。
仔细阅读占20%，2篇，10个题。英语四级长度为300-350词，英语六级长度为400-450词。
4、翻译。
英语四六级翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译分值占比15%，时间30分钟。英语四级长度为140-160个汉字，英语六级长度为180-200个汉字。
2023下半年英语四六级答题技巧
英语四六级主要是分为阅读、听力、写作翻译和综合这几个板块，每个板块都有相应的答题技巧，听力主要是听每次疑问句后的第一句是否为标准答案;阅读主要是进行定位;综合是根据问题去文章中寻找答案;写作更多的考验自己语言的积累。
2023下半年英语四六级报名条件
1. 新生可根据学习情况选报四级。
2. 英语四级考试425分以上学生可报考六级。
3. 休学、因参军等原因保留学籍者无报名资格。
4. 原则上既往六级考试达到425分，不予重复报考。