介绍圣诞节平安夜作文中英文翻译

2020-12-10 10:12:02| 晓晴2

介绍圣诞节平安夜作文中英文翻译1

History tells us that the origin of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra (an area in present day Turkey). One of the legends tells about that he acquired a fortune when his parents died while he was still in his teens. By nature St.Nicholas was a generous and honest man, particularly devoted to children. He also cared deeply for the poor. He brought various gifts, money and other useful items to the houses of the poor. He did this at night, and in secrecy, so that no one knew, as he wanted no glory, he just wanted to help people. He became widely known for his generosity.

There is one famous legend about Saint Nicholas. The story tells of Nicholas hearing one day of three beautiful sisters who lived in a miserable hut on the edge of Myra. The three sisters were very poor. They could barely earn enough to keep themselves and their old mother from starving to death. When Nicholas heard of their plight, he was very concerned. He decided to do something to help them.

One night, when everyone was asleep, Nicholas crept through the streets to the edge of town. Quietly, he tiptoed up to the hut where the three sisters lived. He climbed onto the roof and dropped three bags of gold through the hole in the roof where the smoke from the fire came out. Now it so happened that the three sisters has washed their stockings before they went to bed. The stockings has been hung by the fire to dry. When Nicholas dropped the gold through the smoke hole, each bag of gold fell into a stocking.

The three sisters were overjoyed to find three bags of gold in their stockings when they woke up the next morning. Soon, the story began to spread. Other people began to hang up stockings in the hope of finding bags of gold when they woke up in the morning. From this legend sprang the custom of hanging stockings up by the chimney on Christmas Eve. Over the years, Saint Nicholas became associated with Christmas.

After his death around 350 A.D. he was buried in Myra, but in 1087 Italian sailors purportedly stole his remains and removed them to Bari, Italy, greatly increasing St. Nicholas popularity throughout Europe. His kindness and reputation for generosity and love for children gave rise to claims that he could perform miracles and devotion to him increased. St. Nicholas became the patron saint of Russia, where he was famous for his red cape, flowing white beard, and bishops mitre. In Greece, he is the patron saint of sailors; in France he was the patron of lawyers, and in Belgium the patron of children and travelers. The Dutch kept the legend of St. Nicholas alive. In 16th century Holland, Dutch children would place their wooden shoes by the hearth in hopes that they would be filled with a treat and goodies.

据史料记载，圣诞老人的原型是公元4世纪的圣尼古拉斯，他是米拉(位于今土耳其境内)的主教。有一种传说认为在他十多岁的时候父母双亡，给他留下一大笔财产。圣尼古拉生来就是个慷慨正直的人，尤其喜爱孩子，还很关心穷苦人，给穷人家里送去各种礼物、钱以及其他有用的物品。他一般都是在夜里秘密地做这些事，这样就没人知道，因为他并不想获得什么赞颂，只是想帮助别人。很快，他就因自己的慷慨而广为人知。

有一个关于圣尼古拉斯的著名传说，讲的是有一天，尼古拉斯听说在米拉镇边界上一所简陋的小屋里住着美丽的三姐妹。她们非常穷，赚钱很少，几乎难以保证自己和老母亲不被饿死。尼古拉听说了三姐妹的悲惨境况后非常担忧，决定帮助她们。

一天夜里，当大家都入睡后，尼古拉斯蹑手蹑脚地穿街走巷，来到了小镇边界。他悄悄地踮起脚走到三姐妹住的小屋旁，爬上屋顶，把三袋金子顺着房顶炉火冒烟的洞口扔了下去。而三姐妹上床前恰巧刚洗完自己的长袜，把它们挂在炉火旁烘干。就在尼古拉斯把金子透过烟囱扔下去时，每袋金子分别落入了一只袜子中。

第二天一早，三姐妹醒来，发现她们的长袜里竟然有三袋金子，她们欣喜若狂。很快，这个故事便流传开来。其他人也开始把袜子挂起来，希望第二天早上醒来也能发现一袋袋的金子。圣诞夜那天把袜子挂在烟囱旁的习俗就是由这个传说而来。多年来，人们就把圣尼古拉斯与圣诞节联系在了一起。

尼古拉斯在约公元350年去世后，被葬于米拉;但据称在1087年，意大利水手们偷走了他的遗骨，转运到了意大利的(东南部港市)巴里，从而大大提升了尼古拉斯在整个欧洲的知名度。他的善良、慷慨以及对孩子的喜爱都让人们认为他会施魔法，人们更加热爱他了。尼古拉斯成了俄罗斯人的守护神，在那里，他以身披红斗篷，留着飘逸的白胡须，戴着主教法冠而闻名。在希腊，他是水手的守护神;在法国，他是律师的庇佑人;在比利时他则是孩子和旅行者的保护神。荷兰人一直都传颂着圣尼古拉的传说。在16世纪的荷兰，孩子们会把他们的木鞋放在壁炉边，希望里面会装满礼物和糖果。

介绍圣诞节平安夜作文中英文翻译2

It is said that there was a farmer in a wintry Christmas night received a hungry child, let him eat a sumptuous Christmas dinner, the child goodbye to fold a root fir branches stuck in the ground and blessing, said: "every year this day, gift full branch, leave this beautiful cedar village, repay your kindness." After the child had gone, the farmer found that the branch had become a small tree, and he realized that he had received the angel of god. The story became the source of the Christmas tree.

In the west, whether Christian or not, a Christmas tree should be prepared for Christmas to increase the festive atmosphere. The Christmas tree is usually made of evergreen trees such as cedar trees, symbolizing life. The trees are decorated with lamps, flowers, toys, stars and all kinds of Christmas presents. On Christmas Eve, people sing and dance around the Christmas tree and have fun.

据说有一位农民在一个风雪交加的圣诞夜里接待了一个饥寒交迫的小孩，让他吃了一顿丰盛的圣诞晚餐，这个孩子告别时折了一根杉树枝插在地上并祝福说：“年年此日，礼物满枝，留此美丽的杉村，报答你的好意。”小孩走后，农民发现那树枝竟变成了一棵小树，他才明白自己接待的原来是一位上帝的使者。这个故事就成为圣诞树的来源。

在西方，不论是否基督，过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树，以增加节日的欢乐气氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成，象征生命长存。树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、玩具、星星，挂上各种圣诞礼物。圣诞之夜，人们唱歌跳舞围着圣诞树，尽情欢乐。

介绍圣诞节平安夜作文中英文翻译3

Legend has it that day, was the day of the birth of Christ, the virgin Mary gave birth to Jesus in the stable, Jesus for salvation, bleeding was crucified, the world in order to commemorate Jesus to save all of the world, so the day of his birth on December 25 as the Christmas day, after many years, all kinds of the image of Santa Claus, Christmas tree shape gradually arisen, such as Christmas also began to become more popular throughout the world, but for christians, Christmas has given the sacred color is different from ordinary people feel.

The story of Santa Claus and Christmas stockings.

Santa Claus is on the eve of Christmas gifts to the world of mystery man, the legend, every year on Christmas Eve Santa Claus riding a reindeer sleigh, residents through the chimney into the room, put the mysterious gift to the children's stockings, Christmas day in the morning, the children will be happy for the mysterious wonderful gifts.

Christmas stories - the origin of Christmas trees.

Christmas time, people would dress up in their living room on a beautiful Christmas tree, foil gives joy happy festival atmosphere, hung above all kinds of delicate small lights, small gifts, according to legend, in a long time ago, there was a hungry farmer, met a poor child, a child bring only bread and share with farmers, for all the hospitality that children, farmers face before walk to a pine, the child every day watering, become a beautiful tree pine, the full of all kinds of gifts, in return for generous help for children. There are many beautiful Christmas tales, wonderful legends, legend has it for many years, now all over the world each year on December 25, will be through a variety of ways to celebrate the arrival of Christmas, Christmas stories in each country also many wonderful stories contain their own characteristics, whether in hard times, or the sweet life, Christmas stories there is always a few small story can let us get inspiration, let's cherish the wonderful life now.

相传这一天，是耶稣诞生的日子，圣母玛利亚在马棚里诞下耶稣，耶稣为世人救赎，流血被钉上十字架，世人为了纪念耶稣为拯救世人所付出的一切，于是把他的诞生之日十二月二十五日定为圣诞节，之后的多年，各种圣诞老人的形象、圣诞树的造型等逐渐兴起，圣诞节也开始在世界范围内变得更加流行起来，但是圣诞节对于基督来说所赋予的神圣色彩却与一般人的感受不同。

圣诞故事集之--圣诞老人和圣诞袜的故事。

圣诞老人是在圣诞节前夕给世人送礼物的神秘人，传说，每年圣诞节的前夕圣诞老人都会驾着驯鹿雪橇，通过烟囱进入到居民的房中，把神秘的礼物放到孩子们准备的长筒袜里，圣诞节当天早上，孩子们都会为收到神秘精彩的礼物而欢喜雀跃。

圣诞故事集之--圣诞树的由来。

圣诞节的时候，人们会在自己的起居室里装扮上美丽的圣诞树，烘托出欢乐喜气的节日气氛，上面挂上各种精致的小彩灯、小礼物，相传，在很久以前，有位饥饿的农人，遇到一位穷苦的孩子，小孩子把仅有的面包拿来和农人一起分享，为了感谢小孩的热情招待，农人临走前送给孩子一根松枝，孩子天天浇水，松枝变成一颗美丽的大树，上面挂满了各种礼物，作为对孩子慷慨相助的回报。圣诞故事集里有许多美丽、精彩的传说，相传多年，现在世界各地在每年的12月25日都会通过各种途径庆祝圣诞节的到来，各国的圣诞故事集里也都含有本国特色的许多精彩小故事，无论是艰苦岁月、还是甜蜜生活，圣诞故事集里总有一些小故事能够让我们从中得到启迪，让我们更加珍惜现在的精彩生活。

介绍圣诞节平安夜作文中英文翻译4

Christmas Eve is the evening before Christmas Day, the widely celebrated annual holiday. It occurson December 24 in Western Christianity and the secular world, and is considered one of the most culturally significant celebrations in Christendom and Western society, where it is widely observed, by Christians and by many others, as a full or partial holiday in anticipation of Christmas Day.

Christmas celebrations have long begun on the night of the 24, due in part to the Christianliturgical day starting at sunset, a practice inherited from Jewish tradition and based on the story of Creation in the Book of Genesis: "And there was evening, and there was morning – the first day." Many churches still ring their church bells and hold prayers in the evening; for example, the Nordic Lutheran churches. Since tradition holds that Jesus was born at night (based in Luke 2:6-8), Midnight Mass is celebrated on Christmas Eve, traditionally at midnight, in commemoration of his birth. The idea of Jesus being born at night is reflected in the fact that Christmas Eve is referred to as Heilige Nacht (Holy Night) in German, Nochebuena (the Good Night) in Spanish and similarly in other expressions of Christmas spirituality, such as the song "Silent Night, Holy Night".

Many other varying cultural traditions and experiences are also associated with Christmas Eve around the world, including the gathering of family and friends, the singing of Christmas carols, the illumination and enjoyment of Christmas lights, trees, and other decorations, the wrapping and/or opening of gifts, and general preparation for Christmas Day. Legendary Christmas gift-bearing figures including Santa Claus, Father Christmas, Christkind, and Saint Nicholas are also often said to depart for their annual journey to deliver presents to children around the world on Christmas Eve, although until the Protestant introduction of Christkind in 16th-century Europe, such figures were said to instead deliver presents on the eve of Saint Nicholas' feast day (December 6).

平安夜(Silent Night)，即圣诞前夕(Christmas Eve，12月24日)，在大部分基督国家是圣诞节节日之一，但现在，由于中西文化的融合，已成为世界性的一个节日。平安夜传统上是摆设圣诞树的日子，但随着圣诞节的庆祝活动提早开始进行，例如美国在感恩节后，不少圣诞树早在圣诞节前数星期已被摆设。延伸发展至今平安夜不仅是指12月24日晚了，指的是圣诞前夕，特指12月24日全天，但由于一般节日氛围在晚上容易调动起来，大型活动都集中在晚上，固被称作平安夜，更加贴切。届时，千千万万的欧美人风尘仆仆地赶回家中团聚。圣诞之夜必不可少的庆祝活动就是聚会。大多数欧美家庭成员团聚在家中，共进丰盛的晚餐，然后围坐在熊熊燃烧的火炉旁，弹琴唱歌，共叙天伦之乐;或者举办一个别开生面的化妆舞会，通宵达旦地庆祝圣诞夜是一个幸福、祥和、狂欢的平安夜、团圆夜。期待着圣诞节的到来，据说圣诞之夜，圣诞老人会悄悄地给孩子们准备礼物放在长筒袜里。

介绍圣诞节平安夜作文中英文翻译5

How many festivals are there in the world? I'm afraid no one can tell. But which holiday in the world has the most influence and spread the most? The answer is clear: it's Christmas.

There are more than 140 countries and regions on earth to celebrate Christmas. The festival, which lasts from December 24 to January 6, is the most widely circulated and the most heavily attended festival in the world. It can be said that Christmas is a universal festival that transcends national boundaries.

Christmas commemorates the birth of the Christian founder Jesus Christ. According to the bible, unmarried female maria gave birth to Jesus on a winter night because of her "conception of the holy spirit". Christians took Jesus to be born this year as the beginning of the world, is "the first" international now is this dating method, called "AD", that is what we call "Gregorian calendar". The birthday of Jesus was not recorded in history until the Roman Catholic church in A.D. 354 stipulated that December 25 was "Christmas". Why choose this day? It turns out that December 25th of every year is the festival of saturnalia, which falls on the heels of the lunar winter solstice, the shortest day of the day, the longest night and the least sunshine. From the festival of saturnalia, the days get longer, the nights get shorter, the days get longer and the sun gives people light and warmth. In order to thank the sun for the blessing of the sun, a variety of celebrations are held at the festival of saturnalia, and they are worshiped by the sun. The birth of Jesus is the same day as saturnalia, to show that the birth of Jesus is the rebirth of the sun, and Jesus is like the sun. Thus, Jesus' birthday was made in this way.

Although Christmas is on December 25th, the Christmas season begins on December 24th. This is like the Chinese Spring Festival not from the beginning of the first month, but from the beginning of the thirty years.

Christmas activities are not exactly the same, but they are similar. From this point of view, it is clear that Christmas is indeed a very unusual world festival.

世界上究竟有多少节日?恐怕谁也说不清。但世界上哪个节日影响最大，流传最广?答案却是明确的，这就是圣诞节。

地球上有140多个国家和地区庆祝圣诞节。节期从12月24日一直到第二年的1月6日，是世界上流传范围最广，参与的人数最多的节日。可以说，圣诞节是个超越国界的普天同庆的世界性节日。

圣诞节是纪念基督创始人耶稣诞生的节日。据《圣经》记载：未婚女玛丽亚由于“圣灵感孕”，在一个冬天的夜晚，生下了耶稣。基督们就把耶稣降生的这一年作为世界的开始，算是“公元元年”现在国际上通用的就是这种纪年法，叫做“公元”，也就是我们所说“公历”。耶稣的生日在历史上并没有记载，直到公元354年罗马天主教会才规定12月25日为“圣诞节”。为为什么要选择这一天呢?原来，每年的12月25日是农神节，这个节日紧跟在农历冬至之后，冬至时白天最短，黑夜最长，日照最少。从农神节开始，白天逐渐变长，黑夜逐渐变短，日照时间越来越长，太阳赐予人们光明和温暖与日俱增。人们为了感谢太阳的恩赐，在农神节时常常要举行多种多样的庆祝活动，并向太阳行叩拜礼。把耶稣的诞辰定为和农神节同一天，无非是为了表示耶稣的降生就是太阳的再生，耶稣就像太阳一样普照众生。于是，耶稣的生日就这样被人们制造出来了。

虽然圣诞节是在12月25日，但欢度圣诞却从12月24日就开始了。这就像中国人过春节并不从正月初一开始，而是从大年三十开始一样。

欢度圣诞节的活动，虽然各个国家不完全相同，但大同小异。单从这一点看，就充分说明圣诞节确实是一个很不一般的世界性节日。

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