2023年(全国乙卷)高考英语真题及答案解析

2023年(全国乙卷)高考英语真题及答案解析

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。

3.作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.

答案是C。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building.

2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What is the weather like now?

A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.

3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What does the man want to do on the weekend?

A. Do some gardening. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go fishing.

4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What are the speakers talking about?

A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague.

5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What do we know about Andrew?

A. He’s optimistic. B. He’s active. C. He’s shy.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. Which of the following does the woman dislike?

A. The bedroom. B. The sitting room. C. The kitchen.

7. What does the woman suggest they do next?

A. Go to another agency. B. See some other flats. C. Visit the neighbours.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8. What is the man doing?

A. He’s making a phone call.

B. He’s chairing a meeting.

C. He’s hosting a program.

9. What makes Mrs. Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa?

A. Lack of medical support.

B. Inconvenience of communication.

C. Poor transportation system.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. What position does the man apply for?

A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant.

11. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man?

A. The company culture. B. The free accommodations. C. The competitive pay.

12. What is difficult for the man to deal with?

A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Quality-quantity balance. C. Unplanned happenings.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer?

A. Hopeful. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful.

14. What was Robert like before he was 9 years old?

A. He had wild imagination. B. He enjoyed sports. C. He loved science.

15. What did Robert’s father do?

A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A librarian.

16. What helped Robert become a writer?

A. Writing daily. B. Listening to stories. C. Reading extensively.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17. Where was Open Tchaikovsky Competition held in 1986?

A. In Moscow. B. In Chelyabinsk. C. In Berlin.

18. What does Maxim say about the competition he attended at 10?

A. It inspired many young musicians.

B. It was the music event of his dreams.

C.It was a life-changing experience.

19. Which kind of music are the young players required to play?

A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.

20. What does Maxim value most in young players’ performance?

A. Expressiveness. B. Smoothness. C. Completeness.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

PRACTITIONERS

21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?

A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians.

C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine.

22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?

A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials.

C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education.

23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?

A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian.

C. James Barry. D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.

B

Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.

Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.

Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.

One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.

24. How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?

A. By teaming up with other photographers. B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.

C. By studying the geographical conditions. D. By creating settings in the corn fields.

25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?

A. Proper time management. B. Good shooting techniques.

C. Adventurous spirit. D. Distinctive styles.

26. What can we infer from the author’s trip with friends to Devil’s Lake?

A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rock.

B. They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.

C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.

D. They had problems with their equipment.

27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil’s Lake?

A.Amusing. B. Satisfying.

C. Encouraging. D. Comforting.

C

What comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.

It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain’s consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking.

According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK’s obsession (痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer “uncool” for boys to like cooking.

28. What do people usually think of British food?

A. It is simple and plain. B. It is rich in nutrition.

C. It lacks authentic tastes. D. It deserves a high reputation.

29. Which best describes cookery programme on British TV?

A. Authoritative. B. Creative. C. Profitable. D. Influential.

30. Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?

A. 20%. B. 24%. C. 25%. D. 33%.

31. What might the author continue talking about?

A. The art of cooking in other countries. B. Male chefs on TV programmes.

C. Table manners in the UK. D. Studies of big eaters.

D

If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in things.

Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. The clearest example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay, between Captain Cook’s voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield (盾) dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. If we want to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.

In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas, all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact (联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.

32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A. How past events should be presented. B. What humanity is concerned about.

C. Whether facts speak louder than words. D. Why written language is reliable.

33. What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2?

A. His report was scientific. B. He represented the local people.

C.He ruled over Botany Bay. D. His record was one-sided.

34. What does the underlined word “conversation” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Problem. B. History. C. Voice. D. Society.

35. Which of the following books is the text most likely selected from?

A. How Maps Tell Stories of the World B. A Short History of Australia

C. A History of the World in 100 Objects D. How Art Works Tell Stories

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. ____36____, but studies have shown that they can promote people’s wellbeing by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress and helping their memory. What’s more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.

What are indoor plants?

Indoor plants, also known as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these species (物种) are not ideally suited to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. ____37____.

Why are indoor plants good for you?

Will Spoelstra, who works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, says, “____38____. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood.” Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and memory. There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful gases, such as carbon dioxide. They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking. ____39____.

Which plants can you grow?

Aloe vera, peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that are easy to grow indoors. You can buy plants from supermarkets, garden centres or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature — which is part of the joy of owning plants. “____40____,” Spoelstra says. “It can bring a new interest and focus into people’s lives and help to make the link between home and nature.”

A. All plants are different

B. Not only do they look beautiful

C. There are many benefits to growing plants indoors

D. Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmer

E. Plants like peace lilies and devil’s ivy are among the best

F. Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also help

G. Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewarding

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

To become the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she ____41____ best. She had to ___42___ her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say ____43____ to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to ____44____ waves on her board. But it was ____45____ to take the leap (飞跃), however ____46____ it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she ____47____ about 1,200 miles away from home, to ____48____ with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never ____49____ and everything was new to her.

As it turned out, Douglas did ____50____ what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she ____51____two Russians. The Chinese coach ____52____ Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the ____53____, helping her skyrocket from an ____54____ member of the national team to the top of the sport. By ____55____ the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She ____56____ the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt ____57____ all along that she would win.

Not so long ago, Martha Karoly the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it ____58____ to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought ____59____ that she could make the London Games — and win.

“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m ready to ____60____.” And shine she did.

41. A. tried B. thought C. judged D. knew

42. A. take up B. pack up C. clean up D. do up

43. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. no

44. A. cause B. observe C. ride D. strike

45. A. common B. time C. fun D. tough

46. A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking C. eye-catching D. head-spinning

47. A. dropped out B. moved on C. pulled over D. went off

48. A. reason B. talk C. compete D. train

49. A. met B. helped C. understood D. needed

50. A. approximately B. gradually C. exactly D. possibly

51. A. defeated B. pleased C. respected D. assisted

52. A. forced B. transformed C. persuaded D. put

53. A. world B. city C. team D. state

54. A. amateur B. elected C. average D. enthusiastic

55. A. clarifying B. defending C. winning D. demanding

56. A. followed B. organized C. watched D. led

57. A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. uneasy

58. A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took

59. A. now and then B. more and more C. far and wide D. on and on

60. A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ____61____ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ____62____ (build) system of ring roads.

But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____63____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____64____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.

It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____65____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. ____66____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____67____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years ___68___ (record) everything I discovered.

The ____69____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____70_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2. 只允许修改10处，多者 (从第11处起)不计分。

Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore. The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect. Mom was sure same color would look great on her. She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions saying. However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she final got purple hair. She went right into the shower to washing it, but it was no use. At least one thing proved truth: the color wouldn’t wash out.

第二节 书面表达

72.请以向学校英文报投稿的方式，用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历，及从中获得的体验和感受。

注意：1.词数100左右;

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

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2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)英语试题参考答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。

3.作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.

答案是C。

【1题答案】

【答案】B

【2题答案】

【答案】A

【3题答案】

【答案】C

【4题答案】

【答案】C

【5题答案】

【答案】B

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

【6~7题答案】

【答案】6. C 7. B

【8~9题答案】

【答案】8. C 9. B

【10~12题答案】

【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C

【13~16题答案】

【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C

【17~20题答案】

【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

【21~23题答案】

【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D

B

【24~27题答案】

【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B

C

【28~31题答案】

【答案】28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B

D

【32~35题答案】

【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【36~40题答案】

【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. G

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【41~60题答案】

【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. A

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

【61~70题答案】

【答案】61.to 62. built

63. which##that

64. wonders

65. but 66. Having visited

67. was amazed

68. recording

69. remarkable

70. means

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

【71题答案】

【答案】1. his → her

2. 删除with

3. choose → chose

4. that → whose

5. same前加the

6. or → and

7. saying → said

8. final → finally

9. washing → wash

10. truth → true

第二节 书面表达

【72题答案】

【答案】 When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity to attend a musical contest held in my school. That was the first time I watched a live musical performance. The fantastic players touched me deeply.

I asked my parents allowing me to take up a piano lesson for beginner. In the beginning, it was quite difficult to read the notes on the stave. However, it did not demoralize me. I spent most of my leisure hours to practice piano. Although my fingers were painful after few hours practice, I felt satisfied if I could play a music piece completely.

Even though I will not pursue as my life career, I will still continue learning and playing piano as my hobby. It is simply because music is the best medication for my soul.

高考英语做题方法

阅读篇

阅读理解大致可以分为记叙，说明，议论三类，下面分别说明。

1、记叙文

(1)全文讲一个故事，只讲故事。一般在A篇，如果短，就当看小说一样看下去，考验你词汇量的时候来了!看完以后一般就能选出来了，这里只是需要注意细节题看到类似于“_为什么要_”的题，就返回去，把那里的情节再细看一遍。这样一篇3分钟必须搞定。

(2)半篇讲故事，半片议论。一般会引申出一个道理，遇到这种题先把故事部分看完，用大概30秒想他要解释什么道理。然后不看文章了，看题。只看题目不看选项，一般会有类似1的题目，马上选好，然后，看故事下面的那一段，只看一段，然后你大概就知道是什么道理了。后面的题可能会是概括道理，猜词之类的题，比如，看到“_应该是下列的什么词”，你就翻回去看那个词，联系上下句，跳过那个词，自己想应该是什么，然后和四个选项比对。具体题型后面讲。

(3)全篇在讲一件事，但不是有情节的故事。这种文章就先看开头一段，在直接看题，然后根据题目要求直接找有关的段落再看。

2、说明文

(1)启事。这种有点像广告，一般会讲一种活动之类的，文章自己就会小标题分清。这类是送分题。

(2)事物说明。学习哥遇的一般是一件你没见过的东西的说明，比如谁谁谁发明的，为什么发明，用途之类的，这种题也不难，按顺序来，单词认识就OK。

(3)事件说明。举个例子，二战时期某个战役的大概流程。这种题考的一般是细节题，细心点就好。

3、议论文其实没什么好讲的，主要就是一逻辑问题，能看懂就行。下面还是讲一下做题方法吧。

4、做题方法

(1)单词。楼主一直在强调单词，这是砖瓦，是必备的。高考3500绝对够用了，不是说限制你们，人往高处走嘛，但是，3500还不会，最基本的意思都没搞定就不要好高鹜远。这里说的搞定是每个单词见了，你可以不会拼，但是像quite和quiet必须能分清，而且每一个意思必须都知道，翻译的时候也要会变通。

(2)句子。最基本的句子不说了，讲讲长难句。遇见很长的句子，首先，把它的定语部分和状语部分先括起来，就是先不看。就用中文来举例，狠狠地吓坏了我支撑生命的活跃跳动着的小心脏。划去定状，就是吓坏了心脏。这样，主干就抽出来了，一篇文章就能快速阅读了。类似的还有后置定语，插入语。这些买一本53英语语法，或者就买一本小一点的书，绿卡?好像是这个名字，把主要的学会就行。

(3)读文章。一篇文章，不能全读完再做题，浪费时间，首先首段必须看，就明白他一篇文章的目的了，然后再看题目，先不看选项，明确要问什么问题，就直接在文章中快速浏览找相关段落，在迅速抽取主干，返回题目答题。如果还是不明确，在把每段开头一句也看下来，再加上末段，基本一篇文章主旨就了解了。

5、关于题型

(1)问答题。一般在记叙文中出现，就是“_为什么要_”或者“_在哪”之类的问题，很简单，不要手贱就OK。

(2)计算题。这类题出现的很少，一般在说明文里面，比如介绍了一个活动，然后大人一天多少钱，小孩一天多少钱，题就会问你史密斯一家夫妇，小孩一个3岁一个8岁要掏多少?这类题建议在草稿纸上画出大概提纲，醒目一点，分类细一点，画成表格，然后把特殊情况标上，比如平常怎么样，周末怎样，然后就根据题目来把符合条件的圈起来，在加减乘除就行啦。

(3)细节题。这种题一般考验你复杂句简单化的能力，上面讲过了。然后细心一点，把题干分好，主语要怎么样，就关键找主语。

(4)词义猜测题。把原文中的词抠掉，根据上下文猜这里要表达什么，然后和原文比对，意思相近即可。

(5)代词题。学习哥也不知道叫啥，举个例子：原文：汤姆着手解决它。题目：它指什么?ABCD应该翻译好，然后带回原文，比如你先看A，汤姆着手解决学员裁剪问题。(想到啥说啥吧)然后你看上下文，离原句不远的地方，文中说，学员饱和是问题，需要裁剪。这样你就选对了

(6)逻辑判断题。他会问“_为什么要这样做?”你看文中是不会详细告诉你的，就找他的蛛丝马迹，推理一下。而且一些很不可能的选项就能看出来，不解释了。

(7)主旨大意题。一般会是概括小标题那样。先把这段看下来，用中文概括下来，然后和选相对应。这个多练练就行。

给大家推荐一种做阅读的方法

(1)做的时候就把在文中依据找出来勾住，把必须用到的单词也勾起来。

(2)对答案，先看错的，把答案的依据和自己的依据对比，看哪里错了，总结一下此类题的做法。

(3)再大致看看对了的答案依据和你的有没有出入。

(4)把答案里的总结的单词词组背会。

完形篇

完型主要看三项：看文章技巧，做题方法，以及如何提高准度与速度。

(1)看文章技巧。学习哥一般看完形是先不看选项，直接看文章，然后在空上填你觉得应该是什么的汉语。

(2)接下来就开始看选项，有的是在靠你单词分辨，有的是考你词组意思，基本就这两类，所以知道学习哥为什么那么强调单词和词组了吧，把高考必备翻下来完形就没什么问题了。把四个选项和你的空上的意思对比，带入，这个是要联系上下文看意思的，所以才叫你把全文看下来，楼主不赞成看一个空填一个词，容易把握不了全文。

(3)准度和速度学习哥觉得还是靠题感。高考题是最好的东西，把一篇高考完形做完以后，把正确答案带入读，多读几次，最好能背下来，这个就是你自己要下功夫了。背上十篇左右题感就有了，所谓第六感，一般看下文章来就能选出来了。

语法填空篇

语法填空短期比较好突破，因为考来考去就那么几个点。比较好记，但是大家通常都不知道自己什么不会，学习哥教大家个办法。首先，找十篇高考题，如果不够就找模拟题，然后就做，做完以后看自己错了的是什么语法点，把自己不会的那一个点看透彻。学习哥也说过，语法填空就是没有选项的完形，所以看文章的时候切忌看一个空填一个，应该把全文浏览下来，知道是什么大意了，然后在写。

一篇语法填空里必须包含大部分语法知识，比如定语从句啊什么的百分之九十九会考，所以大家就在书的第一页把考点记下来，可以画正字表示这个点考了多少次。等做了二三十篇之后就会发现他的语法点就那几个考来考去，遇到不会的就想那几个高频考点，是应该填when还是what就靠你的语法知识了。

高考英语选择题技巧

单项选择：做两遍

【第一遍】最快的速度把能够确定答案的试题写完。能够确定答案是什么意思呢?这个意思说的是，你以前练习时候遇到过这样的题目，记得正确答案;另一个是，你知道这个题目的考点，完全没问题。所以，为了确定答案的正确性，这里的一个建议是，平时的题目做的越多越好，熟能生巧，会帮助记忆的

【第二遍】因为在第一遍，我们还会留下几个不能确定选项的题目，所以这个时候我们回头看看是不是有几个题目是差不多可以做完的。因为有了第一遍的处理，我们发现其实不能确定答案的题目数量并不多，这时候信心大增。所以这一遍的目的是，做完剩下的题目，对于实在不能完成的题目先写上一个猜测的选项，并在题号上做标记

完型填空:读一遍，做一遍

【读一遍】大家知道，完型填空是一个最需要语感以及上下文的题目。因为它们都是一个小短文，而文章都会有一定的中心和逻辑。所以，第一遍，我们快速阅读全文，需要填空的地方直接跳过。这里我们还有一个目的，遇到生词根据上下文可以开始猜测了

【做一遍】完型填空需要一气呵成。因为文章的连贯性以及长度使你不得不这么做。时间是宝贵的，在这一遍我们需要确定所以题目的选项。不过对于不能确定的题目同样做上标记，后面有时间再继续研究

阅读理解：直接做题

真正的听力高手都有一个特点，就是他们在很多题目的时候，即使不知道听力内容也可以作出答案来。阅读理解就是一个找答案的过程。这种题型要求我们知道我们需要寻找什么，再去阅读文章。所以，第一步，仔细阅读题目，写上一个你认为可能的选项。好了，现在看是根据题目阅读你的第一个阅读理解，修正你的答案。按照这样的方法完成所以阅读。

答完题，要有空余的时间

这个时间本来是用来对前面做了记号的题目的复查的。时间有富足的同学完全可以这么做。多于时间只多出5分钟这样的同学来说，最重要的是一个心态。至少你还有时间空余，带着好的心态进入下一门科目的考试吧!加油!

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